Friday, 17 April 2015

Personal Practise

Outside of our singing sessions I undertook my own practise regime and set myself targets as a way to rehearse for the show as well as strengthen myself as a singer.

My short term target was to work on my breathing, I wanted to be able to breathe effectively during songs. I would achieve this by carrying out breathing exercises as well as marking my lyrics with the appropriate places to breathe, so that I could visibly see where I needed to breathe. This would allow me to improve my breath control. An exercise I used to work on my breathing was to inhale and exhale breath, and I would increase the time I would expel my breath as a way of controlling the breath I was releasing. For example I would breathe in for 4, hold for 4, and then exhale for 4, I would then repeat the first two steps and then exhale for 5, then 6 and so on. This exercise allowed me to focus on the breath I was expelling and how I needed to control how much breath I would release, this exercise could then be used when singing as depending on how long a note would need to be held would depend on how I controlled my breath, so the longer the note the longer it would take me to expel the breath. This exercise allowed me to ensure that I wouldn’t run out of breath half way through a note. I found marking my lyrics with where I needed to breathe a really helpful and effective way of working on my breathing. I found that the visual aid was a good reminder for me to take a breath in between lines, something I would forget otherwise. This was aided along by ensuring that my diction was good as I had more time to breathe when necessary as I wasn’t dragging on words. I found that with these exercises I was able to sing the songs more effectively because I wasn’t rushing through the song in an attempt not to run out of breath and this gave me more time to focus on performing the songs, rather than just singing them. To further improve on my breathing by the end of the year I will look at exercise that focus on strengthening my diaphragm and opening up my chest cavity so that I am able to take in more breath. By doing exercises to strengthen my diaphragm I will be able to use my breath control much easier which will in turn strengthen my voice when singing.

These are my lyrics for All American Prophet. It was important that I knew where to breathe during my part as it is a wordy section, and so I had to ensure that I was able to get all the words in correctly. I marked off where to breathe so that I didn't run out of breath and higlighted the more difficult part where I needed to take a deep breath to complete the last part of my solo.
 
 
 
 
 
 
My long term target was to work on my range, so that I can sing comfortably in a higher range. Our group vocal warm ups were my first step to working on my range as we go through phrases that move up the scale gradually. I found that I developed a habit of holding back on the higher notes and so was directed in trying to open my mouth completely when singing in a higher range. I found that this was a useful technique and a way to stop myself from shying away from the higher notes and range. By letting my jaw open completely I am able to create more sound and was putting less strain on my vocal chords. To practise this when singing I would sing to a wall opposite me as if I am trying to get the sound to hit the wall, I coupled this with ensuring that I enunciated the lyrics. I began by over-enunciating the words to reinforce in my head the action of opening my mouth completely and then I was able to return to pronouncing the words normally once I had ensured I was opening my mouth. When singing to the walls I practised my projection as well as I tended to hold back in volume as well when trying to hit higher notes. I found that by the show I was more comfortable in singing in a higher range and that I can improve on this still by completing more specific exercises, such as scale work, so that by the end of the year I will be able to sing in a higher range with ease.
I have found that by working towards these two targets my voice has strengthened, my breathing has improved vastly since the beginning of the project and this has led to a method in which I will approach future songs. By working on my range I am now able to widen my horizons in the types of songs that I could perform, I have found that my actively opening my mouth wider when singing my voice feels and sounds stronger and this has given me more confidence when singing and performing. I would like to work further on my range as I feel that if I were to continue to push myself I would be able to have a larger singing range. This would be dealt with by singing and undertaking vocal exercises more regularly as a way to see improvements. I have found from previous experiences that when I don’t undertake regular singing practise the ease at which I could sing a song or the strength of voice decreases and so I would like to change that by completing exercises more regularly.
My focus during the project was to be able to feel confident when performing solos within songs, I felt that I achieved this during the weeks leading up to the singing show. I found that by getting to sing regularly my voice got stronger, and so I felt like I able to really “go for it” and I found that I was able to give performances that I was proud of. This was only possible because of the work that I undertook in class sessions and the exercises I did as an individual. Within class I was given the lead solo in a group number, being given the lead solo allowed me to push myself as a singer. The song “The World Will Know” is a song of protest and so as the character of Jack I had to lead the group in protest and this character allowed me to explore the variety of tones available to use when singing rather than just singing plainly. Some of the lyrics in this song are also spoken and shouted and so I got to look at the different ways of delivering the lines and how I needed to prepare for them so I wouldn’t harm my voice. Unfortunately in the run up to the show I got ill and lost my voice and so I spent the last two weeks of rehearsals having to look after my voice to ensure that I would be able to perform in the show. This problem with my voice meant that I had to alter my solo because I wasn’t able to sing the final chorus as there was a key change that I was unable to reach, however I was able to deal with this effectively and just rearranged the end of the song. This illness showed me the simple alterations that could be made to ensure I didn’t lose my voice entirely or damage my vocal chords.

Vocal exercises that I used outside of college to help warm up were humming and lip rolls as a simple way to warm up my voice wherever I was. To work on my diction I would do tongue twisters (She sells sea shells on the sea shore) to really open up my mouth and ensure I would pronounce every syllable within my lyrics. Another way to work on my technique when singing was to complete nursery rhymes like Jack and Jill and resting two fingers and my thumb on by bottom jaw. This exercise means that I have to speak around my fingers and therefore have to work really hard to pronounce the words. I would then remove my fingers and repeat the rhyme again focusing on opening up my mouth to make the correct sounds and enunciate the words.  I also used this video:

I took the exercises and then put them into practise in my own time, such as first thing in the morning or when I would be rehearsing on my own:
This video focused on opening up the voice and I found that these exercises helped remove tension that I was feeling in my throat and these were especially useful when I was struggling with a sore throat.
Yawning: This helped to remove any unwanted tension in my throat, I used this exercise before singing as it released my throat and airways, allowing my throat space to open up. I found this was a really good exercise to start with while I was suffering with a sore throat.

Lip Rolls: This exercise warms up the lips and I found this relaxing and found that it is a good way to start engaging the diaphragm muscles. I would then do scales while doing the lip roll as a way to warm up my vocal range and was an easy way to warm up my voice without needing a vocal exercise CD. Doing the lip roll through the scales starting at my lower range and then moving up through my higher range into my head voice was an easy way to warm up my higher range, which is the part of my vocal range that I struggled with the most.

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